Where Is The Kidney Located In The Body Pictures – Your body has two kidneys. Each kidney is located on the back of the body between your lower ribs and hips. The human kidneys are shaped like beans. The size of each kidney is equal to the size of a fist.

Your kidneys are responsible for filtering the waste out of your body. They produce urine and remove the extra fluid and waste from your body.

Where Is The Kidney Located In The Body Pictures

Where Is The Kidney Located In The Body Pictures

Kidney pain is not common. It indicates that something is wrong with your kidney and can happen to one or both kidneys.

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Kidney pain is usually felt in the body’s back, sides or upper abdomen. However, pain in these areas is not necessarily related to the kidneys. You then need to determine if the pain is related to the kidneys or not. Unlike back pain, which usually occurs in the lower back, kidney pain is deeper and higher up the back, as it is below the ribcage, on either side of the spine. Kidney pain is felt on the sides or in the middle to upper back (mostly under the ribs, to the left or right of the spine)

Generally, the pain develops in one kidney. If the condition affects both areas, you feel the pain on both sides.

The causes of kidney pain can vary. They may be associated with parts associated with the urinary system such as the ureters and bladder. However, kidney stones, kidney infections and kidney cancer are some dominant causes of kidney pain. The potential causes of kidney pain are as follows:

Kidney pain can indicate a serious health complication. You should see a doctor if you experience constant pain in one or both kidneys.

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Consult a doctor as soon as possible so that your treatment plan can be started before further complications occur.

You can prevent kidney pain by keeping your kidneys healthy, below are some ways you can do it:

You may not be able to cure kidney pain at home. But you can alleviate the same with the following means:

Where Is The Kidney Located In The Body Pictures

The treatment options for kidney pain depend on the cause. Your doctor may suggest some tests to find out the cause.

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Pain in the kidney indicates the unhealthy condition of your kidney. It can occur in one or both kidneys. There can be a number of reasons that lead to kidney pain. If you observe symptoms related to kidney pain, make an appointment to prevent complications.

Doctors diagnose kidney pain before starting treatment. They may suggest one or more checks to identify the cause.

Kidney pain and back pain are not the same. But many times it becomes difficult to distinguish between the two. Unlike back pain, which usually occurs in the lower back, kidney pain is deeper and higher up the back, as it is below the ribcage, on either side of the spine. Kidney pain is felt on the sides or in the middle to upper back (mostly under the ribs, to the left or right of the spine)

Yes. Kidney pain requires immediate attention. If the condition that caused the kidney pain is not treated properly and in time, your kidneys can stop working, which is called kidney failure.

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It is very important to consult a doctor immediately if your pain is severe and started suddenly. This is often caused by a serious blood clotting problem in a vein thrombosis (or bleeding in your kidney) that requires emergency treatment.

Your kidney pain does not get worse from sitting, but you may feel pain relief while sitting. However, your kidney pain may get worse when you change positions. It can also get worse with sudden movements like sneezing.

Yes. The color of urine changes when a person’s kidneys fail. The color of the urine may darken and may turn red, brown or purple.

Where Is The Kidney Located In The Body Pictures

Urine color may change due to the presence of high levels of white and red blood cells and abnormal sugar or protein. The kidneys are the body’s waste filtering and disposal system. As much as 1/3 of all blood leaving the heart passes into the kidneys to be filtered before flowing to the rest of the body’s tissues. While a person could live with only one functioning kidney, our kidneys are vital organs; the loss of both kidneys would lead to a rapid accumulation of waste and death within days.

Pressure Points For Kidney Health

The kidneys are a pair of organs found along the posterior muscular wall of the abdominal cavity. The left kidney is positioned slightly more superior to the right kidney due to the larger size of the liver on the right side of the body. Unlike the other abdominal organs, the kidneys lie behind the peritoneum that lines the abdominal cavity and are thus considered to be retroperitoneal organs. The ribs and muscles of the back protect the kidneys from external damage. Adipose tissue known as perirenal fat surrounds the kidneys and acts as protective padding.

The kidneys are bean-shaped with the convex side of each organ located laterally and the concave side medially. The depression on the concave side of the kidney, known as the renal hilus, provides space for the renal artery, renal vein, and ureter to enter the kidney.

A thin layer of fibrous connective tissue forms the renal capsule that surrounds each kidney. The kidney capsule provides a rigid outer shell to maintain the shape of the soft inner tissue.

Deep within the renal capsule is the soft, dense, vascular renal cortex. Seven cone-shaped renal pyramids form the renal medulla deep to the renal cortex. The renal pyramids are aligned with their bases facing outward toward the renal cortex and their tips pointing inward toward the center of the kidney.

The Anatomy Of The Kidney

Each apex connects to a smaller calyx, a small hollow tube that collects urine. The smaller calyces fuse to form 3 larger major calyces, which further fuse to form the hollow renal pelvis in the center of the kidney. The renal pelvis exits the kidney at the renal hilus, where urine drains into the ureter.

Each kidney contains about 1 million individual nephrons, the microscopic functional units of the kidney that filter blood to produce urine. The nephron is made of 2 main parts: the renal corpuscle and the renal tubule.

Our kidney body, which is responsible for filtering the blood, is formed by the capillaries of the glomerulus and the glomerular capsule (also known as Bowman’s capsule). The glomerulus is a bundled network of capillaries that increases the surface area of ​​blood in contact with the blood vessel walls. Surrounding the glomerulus is the glomerular capsule, a cup-shaped double layer of simple squamous epithelium with a cavity between the layers. Special epithelial cells known as podocytes form the layer of the glomerular capsule that surrounds the capillaries of the glomerulus. Podocytes work with the endothelium of the capillaries to form a thin filter to separate urine from blood as it passes through the glomerulus. The outer layer of the glomerular capsule keeps the urine separate from the blood in the capsule. At the far end of the glomerular capsule, opposite the glomerulus, is the mouth of the renal tubule.

Where Is The Kidney Located In The Body Pictures

A series of tubes called renal tubules concentrate urine and recover non-waste substances from the urine. Renal tubules transport urine from the glomerular capsule to the renal pelvis.

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The primary function of the kidneys is the excretion of waste products as a result of protein metabolism and muscle contraction. The liver metabolizes dietary proteins to produce energy and produces toxic ammonia as a waste product. The liver is able to convert most of this ammonia into uric acid and urea, which are less toxic to the body. Meanwhile, the muscles in our body use creatine as an energy source and in the process produce the waste product creatinine. Ammonia, uric acid, urea and creatinine all accumulate in the body over time and must be removed from the circulation to maintain homeostasis.

The glomerulus in the kidney filters all four of these waste products out of the bloodstream so that we can excrete them from our bodies in the urine. About 50% of the urea found in the blood is reabsorbed by the tubule cells of the nephron and returned to the blood supply. Blood urea helps concentrate other more toxic waste products in the urine by maintaining the osmotic balance between urine and blood in the renal medulla.

The kidneys are able to control the amount of water in the body by changing the reabsorption of water by the tubules of the nephron. Under normal conditions, the tubule cells of the nephron tubule reabsorb (via osmosis) almost all of the water filtered into the urine by the glomerulus.

Water reabsorption leads to highly concentrated urine and retention of water in the body. The hormones antidiuretic hormone (ADH) and aldosterone both increase the reabsorption of water until nearly 100% of the water filtered by the nephron is returned to the blood. ADH stimulates the formation of water channel proteins in the collecting ducts of the nephrons that allow water to pass from the urine into the tubule cells and on to the blood. Aldosterone works by increasing the reabsorption of Na+ and Cl- ions, causing more water to move

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