What Is Function Of Liver In Our Body – Edited by Cynthia Taylor Chavoustie, MPAS, PA-C – By Jill Seladi-Schulman, Ph.D. and Ashley Williams — Updated on March 27, 2023

Liver damage typically occurs in four stages, starting with inflammation and progressing to cirrhosis and end-stage liver disease (ESLD).

What Is Function Of Liver In Our Body

Damage to your liver can accumulate through several stages of liver disease. Each stage has a cumulative effect on your liver’s ability to function properly.

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Damage from liver disease can occur at many levels. With each step, the function of your liver is greatly increased.

At this early stage, your liver may be enlarged or painful. Many people with liver inflammation do not experience any symptoms. If the inflammation continues, it can permanently damage the liver.

The red tissue produced in this process takes the place of the healthy liver tissue, but it cannot perform the same functions. This can start to affect your liver’s ability to function optimally.

In cirrhosis, the surface of the liver is severely damaged, leading to the formation of scar tissue. Because healthy liver tissue does not have the same amount of tissue, it becomes more difficult for your liver to function properly.

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Although there are no symptoms in the early stages, you may experience symptoms of liver disease.

ESLD is associated with complications such as ascites (a type of abdominal swelling) and hepatic encephalopathy (reduced brain function). The only treatment that can reverse ESLD is a liver transplant.

Liver failure means your liver can’t do its most important jobs, like cleaning your blood of toxins and making bile to help you digest food. the food.

Liver failure can occur as a result of liver damage caused by liver disease. However, liver damage and disease leading to liver failure cannot be prevented.

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Acute liver failure can occur quickly and often in people who do not have liver disease. Liver failure occurs as a result of liver damage that develops slowly over time.

The cause of liver failure can depend on whether or not the liver is infected. In some cases, the exact cause of liver failure is unknown. Liver failure is associated with liver damage or disease.

Inflammation and fibrosis, the earliest stages of liver damage or disease, have no visible symptoms. Symptoms are associated with higher levels.

They may be present if you have a disease such as decompensated cirrhosis, chronic hepatitis C, or liver failure.

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Liver problems are always a health problem. If you experience symptoms such as liver failure, seek medical attention immediately.

To diagnose liver problems, the doctor will start by taking your medical history and performing a physical examination.

Liver damage is often treated in the intensive care unit (ICU). You will receive supportive care to help stabilize your condition and help you manage complications during treatment and recovery.

If the health care professional suspects an overdose or side effect of the drug, they can give you drugs to reverse the effects. A doctor may recommend a liver transplant for some people with liver failure.

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According to the advocacy group American Liver Foundation, the damage from the inflammation and fibrosis stages of liver failure can be reversed and cured in the long term if detected and treated early.

If you have ESLD, you may need a liver transplant. During a transplant, the surgeon removes the diseased liver and replaces it with a liver from a healthy donor.

You can help prevent liver damage, disease, and failure by making lifestyle changes to keep your heart happy and healthy. Here are some tips for improving liver health:

If you are in the early stages of liver damage or disease, you can often recover in time with proper care and lifestyle changes.

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Liver failure can be a life-threatening condition that requires immediate medical intervention, even if it is an illness or disease.

People diagnosed with liver disease are often monitored throughout their lives to make sure their disease does not get worse or cause further liver damage. If you have any concerns about liver health or liver failure, talk to your doctor.

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The Race To Cure A Liver Disease That Affects Millions Of Americans

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The liver, the largest organ in the body, is a spongy group of wedge-shaped lobes that have many metabolic and secretory functions. The liver produces bile, a digestive fluid; metabolizes proteins, carbohydrates, and fats; store glycogen, vitamins, etc.; synthesizes blood-clotting factor; removes waste and toxins from the blood; regulate the amount of blood; and get rid of old red blood cells.

The liver tissue is a bundle of cells lined with bile ducts and blood vessels. Hepatic cells make up about 60 percent of the tissue and do more metabolic work than any other group in the body. A second set of cells, called Kupffer cells, line the smallest passages of the liver’s vascular system and play a role in blood formation, antibody production, and digestion. other substances and cellular debris.

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Every day, the liver secretes about 800 to 1,000 ml (about 1 quart) of bile, which contains the bile salts needed to break down fats in food. Bile is also a way to get rid of some metabolic waste products, drugs, and toxins. From the liver, bile is carried to the common bile duct, which flows into the duodenum of the small intestine and connects to the gallbladder, where it is stored and stored. The presence of fat in the duodenum causes the flow of bile from the gallbladder into the small intestine. Senescent (black) red blood cells are destroyed in the liver, spleen, and bone marrow. A pigment, bilirubin, produced in the process of breaking down hemoglobin, is released into the bile, producing its orange-green color, and is excreted from the body through the intestines.

The liver synthesizes certain enzymes. As blood flows into the liver, from the portal vein to the hepatic artery, cells and enzymes are filtered out. Nutrients entering the liver from the stomach are converted into forms that can be used by the body’s cells and stored for future use. Fats are converted into fatty acids and then into carbohydrates or ketone bodies and carried by the blood to the muscles, where they are converted again. Sugars are converted into glycogen, which is stored in the liver until needed for energy production; it is then converted back into glucose and released into the bloodstream. The liver produces blood serum proteins, including albumin and some clotting factors, and delivers them to the blood. The liver also binds to nitrogenous waste products and eliminates toxins, preparing them for elimination in the urine or feces.

Liver cells, or hepatocytes, have direct access to the liver’s blood through tiny capillaries called sinusoids. Hepatocytes carry out many metabolic functions, including the production of bile. Kupffer cells line the vascular system of the liver; they play a role in blood production and destruction of cellular debris.

A common symptom of liver damage is jaundice, a yellowing of the eyes and skin that occurs when there is too much bilirubin in the blood. Jaundice can result from excessive destruction of red blood cells (hemolytic jaundice), improper absorption or absorption of bilirubin by hepatic cells (hepatocellular jaundice), or obstruction of the bile duct system (obstructive jaundice). Failure of the liver cells to function can result from hepatitis, cirrhosis, tumors, obstruction of the vessels, or death. Symptoms can include weakness, low blood pressure, easy pain and bleeding, tremors, and fluid accumulation in the abdomen. Blood tests can show abnormal levels of bilirubin, cholesterol, serum proteins, urea, ammonia, and various enzymes. A specific diagnosis of a liver problem can be established by performing a needle biopsy.

Abdomen (human Anatomy)

The liver is susceptible to various diseases and other ailments. Abscesses may be produced by acute appendicitis; Objects found in the bile ducts are the result of gallstones or after surgery. The parasite can cause amebic dysentery in the tropics and can cause liver tumors. Other viral diseases that are prevalent in different parts of the world also affect the liver. Colon cancer is common, occurring as secondary cancers that originate elsewhere in the body. Glycogen storage diseases, a group of hereditary diseases, cause a build-up of glycogen in the liver and insufficient glucose in the blood. Some medications can damage the liver, causing jaundice. Weighing

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