What Is The Vice President's Role In The Senate – Spiro Theodore Agnew (November 9, 1918 – September 17, 1996) was the 39th Vice President of the United States, serving from 1969 until his resignation in 1973. He is the second of two vice presidents to resign from office, and the first was John C. Calhoun in 1832.

Agnew was born in Baltimore to a Greek immigrant father and an American mother. He attended Johns Hopkins University and graduated from the University of Baltimore School of Law. He served as an aide to U.S. Representative James Devereux before being appointed to the Baltimore County Board of Appeals in 1957. In 1962 he was elected Baltimore County Executive. In 1966, Agnew was elected governor of Maryland, defeating his Democratic opponent George P. Mahoney and independent candidate Hyman A. Pressman.

What Is The Vice President's Role In The Senate

What Is The Vice President's Role In The Senate

At the 1968 Republican National Convention, Richard Nixon asked Agnew to put his name on the nomination list and named him as his running mate. Agnew’s reputation as a crist interested Nixon; the law-and-order stance he took after the civil unrest of that year appealed to aides such as Pat Buchanan. Agnew made a series of gaffes during the campaign, but his rhetoric appealed to many Republicans, and he may have made a difference in a few key states. Nixon and Agnew defeated the Democratic ticket of incumbent Vice President Hubert Humphrey and his opponent Sator Edmund Muskie. As vice president, Agnew was often called upon to attack the administration’s enemies. In his vice presidential years, Agnew moved to the right, appealing to conservatives who were suspicious of Nixon’s moderate views. In the 1972 presidential election, Nixon and Agnew were re-elected for a second term, defeating Sator George McGovern and his opponent Sargt Shriver in one of the biggest defeats in American history.

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In 1973, Agnew was investigated by the US Attorney for the District of Maryland on suspicion of conspiracy, bribery, extortion, and tax fraud. Agnew took bribes from contractors while he was Baltimore County Executive and Maryland Governor. The payments continued while he was vice president; but he had nothing to do with the Watergate scandal, in which he was not involved. After months of maintaining his innocence, Agnew pleaded no contest to any tax evasion charges and resigned from office. Nixon replaced him with House Republican leader Gerald Ford. Agnew spent the rest of his life quietly, rarely appearing in public. He wrote a novel and a memoir defending his actions. Agnew died at home in 1996 at the age of 77 from undiagnosed acute leukemia.

The family may have been involved in olive farming and impoverished during the crisis in the industry in the 1890s.

And settled in Schectady, New York, where he changed his name to Theodore Agnew and operated a restaurant.

An avid self-educator, Agnew maintained an interest in philosophy throughout his life; one family member recalled that “if he wasn’t reading something to improve his mind, he wouldn’t be reading.”

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Around 1908, he moved to Baltimore, where he bought a restaurant. Here he met William Pollard, who was the city’s federal meat inspector. Two became frids; Pollard and his wife Margaret were regulars at the restaurant. After Pollard died in April 1917, Agnew and Margaret Pollard began a courtship that led to their marriage on December 12, 1917. Spiro Agnew was born 11 months later, on November 9, 1918.

Margaret Pollard, born Margaret Marian Akers in Bristol, Virginia, in 1883, was the youngest of 10 children.

As a young adult, she moved to Washington, D.C., and worked in various government offices before marrying Pollard and moving to Baltimore. The Pollards had one son, Roy, who was 10 when Pollard died.

What Is The Vice President's Role In The Senate

After her marriage to Agnew in 1917 and Spiro’s birth the following year, the new family settled in a small apartment at 226 West Madison Street, near downtown Baltimore.

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In accordance with his mother’s wishes, the baby Spiro was baptized as an Episcopalian, and not in his father’s Greek Orthodox Church. Despite this, Theodore was the dominant figure in the family and strongly influenced his son. When in 1969, after his vice presidential inauguration, the Greek community in Baltimore awarded a scholarship in Theodore Agnew’s name, Spiro Agnew told the crowd, “I am proud to say that I grew up in the light of my father. My beliefs are his.”

During the early 1920s, Agnews prospered. Theodore bought a larger restaurant, the Piccadilly, and moved the family to a house in Forest Park, northwest of the city, where Spiro attended Garrison Junior High School and later Forest Park High School. This period of prosperity ended with the crash of 1929 and the restaurant closed. In 1931, the family’s savings disappeared when the local bank failed, forcing them to sell the house and move into a small apartment.

Agnew later recalled how his father reacted to these accidents: “He just shrugged his shoulders and wanted to work with his hands without complaint.”

Theodore Agnew sold fruit and vegetables from a roadside stand, while the young Spiro helped the family budget with part-time jobs, delivering groceries and handing out leaflets.

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As he grew up, Spiro was increasingly influenced by his peers and began to distance himself from his Greek origins.

He refused his father’s offer to pay for Greek lessons and preferred to be known by the nickname “Ted”.

In February 1937, Agnew studied at Johns Hopkins University at their new Homewood campus in North Baltimore, majoring in chemistry. After a few months, the pressure of academic work was increasingly stressful, and his attention was distracted by the continuing financial problems of the family and worries about the international situation, in which war seemed likely. In 1939, deciding that his future lay in law rather than chemistry, he left Johns Hopkins and began evening classes at the University of Baltimore Law School. To support himself, he took a job as an insurance clerk with the Maryland Casualty Company in their “Rotunda” building on 40th Street in Roland Park.

What Is The Vice President's Role In The Senate

In the office he met a young filing clerk, Elinor Judefind, known as “Judy”. She grew up in the same part of town as Agnew, but the two had never met before. They started dating, got hitched and married in Baltimore on May 27, 1942. They had four children;

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At the time of the wedding, Agnew was enlisted in the United States Army. Shortly after the attack on Pearl Harbor in December 1941, he began basic training at Camp Croft, South Carolina. There he met people from different backgrounds: “I led a very sheltered life – I became unprotected very quickly.”

Eventually, Agnew was sent to Officer Candidate School at Fort Knox, Kentucky, and on May 24, 1942 — three days before his wedding — he was commissioned a second lieutenant.

After a two-day honeymoon, Agnew returned to Fort Knox. He served there, or at nearby Fort Campbell, for nearly two years in various administrative roles, before being transferred to the Gland in March 1944 as part of the pre-D-Day preparations.

He remained on standby in Birmingham until late in the year, when he was posted to the 54th Armored Infantry Battalion in France as a replacement officer. After serving briefly as a rifle platoon commander, Agnew commanded a battalion company. The battalion became part of Combatant Command “B” of the 10th Armored Division, which participated in the Battle of the Bulge, including the Siege of Bastogne—in all, “thirty-nine days in the donut hole,” as one of Agnew’s m put it.

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After this, the 54th Battalion made its way into Germany, taking part in actions at Mannheim, Heidelberg and Crailsheim, before reaching Garmisch-Partkirch in Bavaria when the war ended.

Agnew returned home for discharge in November 1945, having been awarded the Infantry Combat Badge and Bronze Star.

Upon his return to civilian life, Agnew continued his law studies and obtained a job as a law clerk at the Baltimore firm of Smith and Barrett. By this time Agnew was largely apolitical; his nominal allegiance was to the Democratic Party, following his father’s beliefs. The firm’s senior partner, Lester Barrett, advised Agnew that if he wanted a career in politics, he should become a Republican. There were already plenty of ambitious young Democrats in Baltimore and its suburbs, while competent, likable Republicans were scarce. Agnew followed Barrett’s advice; moving with his family to the suburb of Lutherville in 1947, Agnew registered as a Republican, although he did not immediately become involved in politics.

What Is The Vice President's Role In The Senate

In 1947, Agnew received his law degree and passed the Maryland bar exam. He started a law practice in downtown Baltimore, but was unsuccessful, so he took a job as an insurance investigator.

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He stayed there for four years, a period that was briefly interrupted in 1951 by his recall to the army after the outbreak of the Korean War. Agnew resigned from Schreiber’s in 1952 and resumed his law practice, specializing in labor law.

In 1955, Barrett was appointed a judge in Towson, the county seat of Baltimore. Agnew shifted

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