What Does A Gallbladder Do For The Human Body – Your gallbladder is a small organ in your upper abdomen. The abdomen is the area in the middle of your body that holds several organs, including the stomach and gall bladder.

The gallbladder collects and stores a liquid called bile that helps your body break down food. Small, hard deposits called gallstones can form in the gallbladder. This is a normal situation. If your gallstone causes health problems, your doctor may perform surgery to remove it. For example, if your gallbladder is no longer functioning properly and you are having pain, you may need surgery. Your doctor will talk to you about this.

What Does A Gallbladder Do For The Human Body

What Does A Gallbladder Do For The Human Body

In the past, doctors made a large cut (incision) in the abdomen to remove the gallbladder. This is called open surgery. Today, doctors can perform this surgery with smaller instruments and just a few small cuts. It’s called laparoscopic surgery, because the main instrument is called a laparoscope (pronounced “LAP-uh-ruh-scope”). Minimally invasive surgery is a general term for surgery with these small instruments.

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Gallstones are often the cause. These small, hard deposits form in the gallbladder. They can also get into the bile duct, which connects the gallbladder to your intestines.

If other people in your family have gallstones, you may also develop gallstones. Doctors don’t have any consistent way to prevent gallstones.

Your doctor will probably order a test called an ultrasound. It shows the inside of the body using sound waves. You are awake during the test and it does not cause any harm.

If you need more tests, you may have a test called a CT scan or HIDA scan. The HIDA scan uses an injection of dye to show how well your gallbladder and bile ducts are working.

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Removing the gallbladder is usually the best way to treat gallbladder problems. Changing your diet may provide you some relief. For example, eating less fat may help. But gallstones rarely go away on their own.

You may have heard about treatments that break up or dissolve gallstones. Unfortunately, these usually don’t work well.

Laparoscopic gallbladder removal may be the right choice for you as it is the most common type of gallbladder surgery. This may not be an option if:

What Does A Gallbladder Do For The Human Body

Ask your family doctor or other health care provider if this surgery is right for you. You should also speak to a surgeon who is trained and qualified to perform laparoscopic gall bladder surgery. They can help you in taking decisions.

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You will need a complete physical examination. You may need some tests to make sure you are healthy enough for surgery.

The surgeon who will perform your laparoscopic gallbladder removal will talk to you about the risks and benefits of the surgery. You will then sign a form stating that you understand and agree to the operation. Your surgeon’s office will tell you what to do and what not to do before surgery. The exact instructions depend on your surgeon, but here are some general things to do.

You will need someone to take you home from surgery. You will also need someone to stay with you overnight. Ask your doctor or nurse how much help you may need.

You will be given general anesthesia for your laparoscopic gall bladder removal. This means you will be asleep during the surgery. When the surgery is finished, the surgeon closes your incisions with small stitches, staples, surgical tape, or glue. These disappear as you heal, so the doctor does not need to remove them later.

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Once you’re asleep, the surgeon makes an incision near your navel and inserts a small instrument called a port. The port creates an opening that your surgeon can use to fill the stomach with gas. This creates space for the operation. Next, they insert a small camera through the port. The camera shows the surgery on a screen in the operating room. Once the surgeon can see clearly, they place more ports to insert long, narrow instruments. Finally, they gently separate your gallbladder and take it out through an incision. Most operations require 3 or 4 incisions, but some require more.

Your surgeon may use a surgical robot to perform your operation. This is done as described above. Your doctor guides the robot instead of manually guiding the instruments. This is commonly called robotic surgery.

You may have a special X-ray of your gallbladder and bile duct during surgery. This X-ray can detect gallstones in the common bile duct. If you have these, the surgeon may need to perform additional procedures during surgery. Or you may need another procedure to remove them later.

What Does A Gallbladder Do For The Human Body

It is very important to know about your doctor’s training and experience before your surgery. Ask about their experience performing laparoscopic gallbladder removal and open gallbladder surgery.

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In some people, laparoscopic gallbladder removal cannot be performed. If you are one of these people, you may have open surgery. Some reasons to have or switch to open surgery are:

It is not a complication (problem) if your surgeon decides to switch to open surgery. They will switch if open surgery is the safest option for you. Your surgeon will not know this until the laparoscopy begins. They will use their best judgment about the safest surgery for you.

You will probably return to normal activities within a week. Complications are problems that occur during or after medical care. Most people who have laparoscopic gallbladder removal have very few or no complications.

Complications of laparoscopic gall bladder removal (cholecystectomy) do not occur often. They may include bleeding, infection in the surgery area, hernia, blood clots, and heart problems. A hernia occurs when a small amount of your intestine (intestine) or other tissue slips out through the muscle covering it.

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You should also be aware that any surgery carries a risk of damaging other parts of the body. It’s not likely, but it’s possible. Gallbladder surgery may damage nearby areas such as the common bile duct, large intestine (colon), or small intestine. If this happens, you may need another surgery. It is also possible that bile may leak into the stomach after gallbladder surgery.

Most complications from gallbladder surgery are rare, meaning they almost never occur. If you are concerned about any potential complications, ask your surgeon.

You will likely go home the day you have surgery, or you may stay in the hospital overnight. You should be able to drink fluids before you go home.

What Does A Gallbladder Do For The Human Body

You will feel some pain after the surgery. Pain at the incision site and in your abdomen is common. You may also have pain in your shoulders. This is caused by air being inserted into your stomach during the operation. Shoulder pain should go away in 24 to 48 hours.

Anatomy Model Liver With Gallbladder Basic

You can take non-prescription medications for pain relief, unless your doctor tells you not to. Acetaminophen (Tylenol®) and ibuprofen (Advil®) are examples of non-prescription pain medications. Applying ice to your incision may also help. Ask your doctor or nurse about the correct way to use ice.

Your surgeon may prescribe a small amount of narcotic pain reliever to give you pain relief. Many people recover from surgery without taking narcotic pain medication, but some will need narcotic pain medication for a few days. If you have any questions about pain after surgery, ask the surgeon or your nurses. They should be able to tell you how long the pain will last and what to expect.

You may feel stomach pain (nausea) or vomiting (vomiting) after surgery. This can happen due to surgery and anesthesia. You should feel better in a day or two. Tell your doctor or nurse if you have persistent vomiting or nausea.

You should be as active as your body allows. Doctors advise walking. You may be able to go up and down stairs on the day of your surgery. The next day, if you have bandages you can take them off and shower. You can expect to feel a little better every day after you go home. If not, please call your doctor.

Gallbladder Radionuclide Scan

If you do any physical work that involves heavy lifting, ask your doctor when you can go back to work. If you are not taking narcotic pain medications, you may drive 24 hours after anesthesia.

If you had open surgery with a larger incision, you will need more time to recover. You will probably have to stay in the hospital for a few days after surgery. Expect to return to full activities in 4 to 6 weeks. You will probably recover slowly in other ways as well. Your doctor can tell you what to expect.

The purpose of this brochure is to provide a general overview of the surgery. It is not intended to serve as a substitute for professional medical care or to facilitate a discussion between you and your surgeon about the need for surgery. Specific recommendations may vary among health care professionals. If you have any questions about the need for surgery, your options, billing or insurance coverage, or your surgeon’s training and experience, don’t hesitate to ask your surgeon or his office staff about it. If you have questions about the operation or its subsequent follow-up,

What Does A Gallbladder Do For The Human Body

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