What Causes Red Cell Count To Be Low – ) are tiny fragments of stem cells in your blood that help clot and prevent bleeding. Every day, your body makes millions of platelets. Having a good platelet count helps your body repair damaged blood vessels.

A low platelet count prevents your blood cells from clotting and can lead to a lot of blood loss.

What Causes Red Cell Count To Be Low

A normal platelet count ranges from 150,000 to 450,000 per microliter of blood. A count less than 150,000 is considered thrombocytopenia. The platelet count is below 20,000

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The most common causes of low platelet counts are medications or health conditions. Other risk factors include family history, genetics, and age. There are three general reasons why you might have a low platelet count:

Platelets are made in your bone marrow. If your body doesn’t make enough platelets, it’s often related to a bone marrow problem. Some factors that can cause low platelet production are:

Certain conditions and medications can cause your body to rapidly destroy or use up platelets faster than they are produced. This leads to a lack of platelets in your bloodstream.

The spleen acts as a filter for your blood and helps fight bacteria. It recycles old red blood cells and stores platelets and white blood cells.

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The spleen is a purple, fist-shaped organ on the left side of the abdomen, just below the ribs. It varies in size and shape, but is usually about 4 inches long.

When your spleen becomes enlarged due to advanced liver disease or blood cancer, it can hold onto an excessive number of platelets, reducing the number circulating throughout your body.

If your doctor suspects that your platelets are low, he will order a complete blood test. This is a simple blood draw.

If your platelet count is low, your doctor will recommend the best treatment plan for you. If it is mild thrombocytopenia, no treatment may be needed. If they recommend treatment, it will depend on the cause and severity.

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If you have a healthy platelet count, consider donating. There is always a need for platelet donations to help cancer and trauma patients survive.

People with blood types A+, B+, AB-, AB+ and O+ should consider donating platelets. You can donate platelets every 7 days and up to 24 times a year. Make your appointment and share your power to save lives today!

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We use cookies to provide and improve our services. By using our site, you agree to cookies. Accept Learn more Blood cell disorders are conditions that affect any of your blood cells – that’s red and white blood cells and even your platelets. All of these cells form in your bone marrow. While some disorders impair the function of one of these cells, they can also impair multiple blood cells and their given function. .

Red Blood Cell

Below are some common benign blood conditions that affect blood cells and platelets. To help our patients better understand each condition, we’ve included the symptoms, risk factors, means of diagnosis, and treatment options for each of these benign blood conditions.

What is anemia? Anemia is a blood cell disorder that affects the function of your red blood cells. If you suffer from anemia, your body lacks the healthy blood cells needed to carry oxygen to the rest of your body. Anemia is sometimes called low hemoglobin. .

The signs and symptoms associated with anemia depend on the severity and type of anemia you have been diagnosed with. In addition, anemia can sometimes manifest itself without symptoms. However, some symptoms that may indicate anemia include:

Anemia is often associated with specific vitamin and mineral deficiencies, chronic conditions, and intestinal disorders. Additionally, other risk factors for anemia include pregnancy, menstruation, age, and a family history of anemia.

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In order to diagnose anemia, our hematologists may recommend a complete blood count (FBC), which will inform us about the level of red blood cells present in your blood.

If this is due to nutritional deficiency, supplementation of deficient nutrients (folate, iron or vitamin B12) may be adequate. If there are other causes, treatment will need to be directed accordingly.

Iron deficiency anemia is a common form of anemia when the body does not have enough iron to produce hemoglobin.

Some common symptoms of iron deficiency anemia are general fatigue, unusual weakness, pale skin, tingling sensation in the legs, swelling and pain of the tongue, brittle nails and frequent headaches.

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Iron deficiency anemia usually results from low dietary intake, blood loss, increased iron requirements during pregnancy, and decreased dietary iron absorption. Risk factors for iron deficiency include age, genetic conditions, and lifestyle choices.

Our hematologists may recommend a series of tests to diagnose iron deficiency anemia. These tests may include a full blood count (FBC), an iron profile, and additional diagnostic tests such as a colonoscopy and endoscopy may be needed to rule out any intestinal causes.

Treatment options for iron deficiency anemia may include oral iron supplements, intravenous iron infusion, and red blood cell transfusions.

You can find more information about iron deficiency anemia, its symptoms, risk factors and treatment options here.

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Aplastic anemia is a rare and serious condition where the body produces inappropriate blood cells. This causes the body to feel tired and can increase the risk of both uncontrolled bleeding and infection.

Some risk factors for aplastic anemia include exposure to toxic chemicals, radiation or chemotherapy in cancer treatment, certain prescription medications, pregnancy, and autoimmune disorders.

Treatment for aplastic anemia depends on the age and severity of the patient’s condition. The treatment aims to restore the production of blood cells. It may resolve spontaneously without treatment if the condition is mild, although this is not very common. Patients likely need blood and platelet transfusions to prevent and control infections.

Thalassemia is a genetic blood disorder that affects the production of red blood cells. Abnormal blood production means that affected individuals do not make adequate amounts of functional red blood cells.

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There are several types of thalassemia, the most common forms being alpha and beta thalassemia. Clinically, patients with thalassemia may present with thalassemia minor or thalassemia major.

Symptoms of thalassemia can vary, and some people have no visible symptoms, while others develop symptoms later in adolescence. Some of the most common symptoms include:

For our hematologists to diagnose thalassemia, they may recommend a complete blood count (FBC). More specific blood tests such as hemoglobin electrophoresis and red blood cell genotyping are needed to clarify the diagnosis of thalassemia and determine the thalassemia subgroup.

Depending on the type of thalassemia you have been diagnosed with, treatment options may vary – some forms of thalassemia do not require treatment. However, if you need treatment, our hematologists may recommend iron chelation, blood transfusions, bone marrow or blood stem cell transplants.

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Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is a blood condition in which a blood clot (thrombus) forms in a blood vessel located deep in the body, usually in the leg or arm. This results in a complete or partial blockage of blood flow through the vein, causing the affected limb to become painful, red and swollen.

Various risk factors increase your chances of developing deep vein thrombosis. These include prolonged bed rest or prolonged sitting, age, being overweight, smoking, cancer, heart failure, genetics, birth control pills, and pregnancy.

Ultrasound is usually used in the diagnosis of deep vein thrombosis. This allows our haematologists to check that your blood is flowing normally through your veins.

The recommended treatment is an anticoagulant, a medicine that will thin the blood and prevent the clot from getting bigger and preventing it from breaking off and causing a pulmonary embolism. The blood clot will naturally dissolve in your body over time.

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Pulmonary embolism refers to a condition in which a blood clot (thrombus) lodges in a blood vessel in the lungs. PE usually starts as a clot in the deep veins (also known as deep vein thrombosis or DVT) in the leg that breaks off and flows to the lungs. This can be a life-threatening condition if not treated quickly.

Some common symptoms of pulmonary embolism include shortness of breath, coughing up blood, and chest or upper back pain.

The most common risk factors for pulmonary embolism include hereditary conditions (blood clotting disorders), being immobile for long periods of time, and having a history of cancer or receiving chemotherapy.

Our hematologists may order specific blood tests (including a test known as D-dimer), EKG, pulmonary angiogram, chest X-ray, and other diagnostic tests to diagnose pulmonary embolism.

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Depending on the patient’s overall health, different treatment options may be recommended for pulmonary embolism. These include anticoagulant medications, compression stockings, and thrombolytic therapy.

You can find more information about pulmonary embolism, its treatment options, and the potential risks and side effects of anticoagulant medications here.

Immune thrombocytopenia is an autoimmune disorder that causes low levels of platelets

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