The Location Of Kidney In Human Body – Most people have two kidneys, organs located in the back of your abdomen. The primary function of your kidneys is to filter your blood. They remove waste and balance your body’s fluids. Common kidney diseases include kidney disease, kidney infections, and kidney cysts.

Kidneys are two bean-shaped organs that filter your blood. Your kidneys are part of your urinary system.

The Location Of Kidney In Human Body

Your kidneys filter about 200 liters of fluid a day – enough to fill a large bathtub. During this process, your kidneys remove waste products that your body passes out as urine (urine). Most people urinate about two liters a day. Your body reuses the other 198 liters of fluid.

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Your kidneys also help balance fluids (mostly water) and electrolytes in your body. Electrolytes are essential minerals that include sodium and potassium.

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People with diabetes or high blood pressure have a higher risk of kidney problems. Accidents or trauma, such as car accidents or sports injuries, can also damage your kidneys.

Your kidneys have many important functions. They clean toxins and waste from your blood. Common waste products include nitrogenous wastes (urea), muscle wastes (creatinine), and acids. They help your body to eliminate these substances. Your kidneys filter about half a cup of blood every minute.

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The adrenal gland is located on top of each kidney. It produces hormones, including cortisol, that help your body respond to stress.

You can live with only one kidney. Healthcare providers may remove one of your kidneys in a radical nephrectomy.

Your kidneys are located just below your ribcage and behind your abdomen. Normally, one kidney is located on either side of your spine. Your kidneys are located between your intestines and the diaphragm. A ureter connects each kidney to your bladder.

The kidney capsule consists of three layers of connective tissue or fat that cover your kidney. It protects your kidneys from injury, increases their stability and connects your kidneys to the surrounding tissues.

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The renal artery is a large blood vessel that controls blood flow to your kidneys. For most people at rest, the kidneys pump a little more than 5 cups (1.2 liters) of blood to your kidneys every minute.

The outer layer of your kidney where the nephrons (blood filtering units) originate. The renal cortex also creates the hormone erythropoietin (EPO), which helps your bone marrow make red blood cells.

The renal medulla is the inner part of your kidney. It contains numerous nephrons with glomeruli and renal tubules. The renal tubules carry urine to the renal pelvis.

These pyramid-shaped structures transfer urine to the urethra. Dehydration and certain medications — especially nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) — can damage your renal papilla.

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This funnel-shaped structure collects urine and travels down two ureters. Urine travels from the bladder to the bladder, where it is stored.

This vein is the main blood vessel that carries filtered blood from your kidneys back to your heart. Each of your kidneys has a renal vein.

The weight of your kidneys will change. Variations may include your height, weight, age, body mass index (BMI), and location.

For males and females at birth, your right kidney weighs between 1/5 to 1/2 pound. (from 79 grams to 223 grams). Your left kidney may weigh a little less than 1/5 pound to a little more than 1/2 pound. (from 74 grams to 235 grams). Your kidneys can weigh between one tennis ball and four tennis balls.

The Location Of The Kidneys In The Body, The Human Excretory System Royalty Free Svg, Cliparts, Vectors, And Stock Illustration. Image 99323905

For women and people assigned female at birth, your right kidney may weigh slightly more, from 1/10 to 3/5 of a pound. (from 55 grams to 274 grams). Your left kidney may weigh 3/20 pounds to a little less than 3/5 pounds. (from 67 grams to 261 grams). Your kidneys can weigh between one tennis ball and five tennis balls.

Your kidneys perform several important functions in your body. Various disorders can affect them. Common conditions that can affect your kidneys include:

It is important to have regular check-ups and blood and urine tests to monitor the health of your kidneys. You can reduce your risk of developing kidney disease by:

Drinking enough water is good for your kidneys. Water helps your kidneys remove toxins and waste through your urine. It keeps your blood vessels healthy and makes it easier for the blood to deliver nutrients to your kidneys.

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Drinking adequate amounts of water is also a good idea to prevent kidney stones and urinary tract infections (UTIs). Kidney stones are less likely to form when your kidneys have enough water. You are less likely to get a UTI when you drink more water because you urinate more. Urinating helps flush out bacteria that cause UTIs.

In general, the color of your urine can reveal whether you are drinking enough water. Your pee should be light yellow or clear if you are drinking enough water. If you are dehydrated, your urine will be dark yellow.

On average, men and people assigned male at birth should drink about 13 cups (3 liters) of water a day. On average, women and people assigned female at birth should drink 9 cups (a little over 2 liters) of water a day.

Yes, it is possible to drink too much water. Drinking too much water can cause water intoxication or hyponatremia (primary polydipsia). These conditions can lead to seizures, coma, mental status changes, and death if left untreated.

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Kidney pain is deep in your body and up your back. You may feel pain on either side of you or in your middle to upper back area (often under your ribs, to the right or left of your spine). The pain may travel to other areas, including your abdomen or groin.

Kidney pain is caused by swelling or blockage of your kidney or ureter. Symptoms include fever, nausea, vomiting, or pain when you urinate.

Kidney disease can cause different symptoms in different people. If your kidneys are not working properly, you may experience one or more of the following symptoms:

Your kidneys filter your blood and remove waste from your body. Your kidneys also help balance fluids and electrolytes in your body. A variety of conditions can affect your kidneys, so taking steps to keep your kidneys healthy is essential. Regular checkups are a good idea if you are at high risk of kidney disease. Abdominal wall Peritoneum Stomach Spleen Liver Pancreas Small intestine Large intestine Kidneys and ureters Abdominal nerves, vessels and lymph nodes.

The Anatomy Of The Kidney

Pelvic Girdle and Floor Female Pelvis and Reproductive Organs Male Pelvis and Reproductive Organs Bladder and Urethral Tract Perineum Pelvic Nerves, Vessels, and Lymph Nodes

Overview Skull Face and skull Infratemporal region and pterygopalatine fossa Orbit and contents Nasal region Ear Oral cavity Teeth Throat Neck

Overview Cerebrum Diencephalon Cerebrum Brainstem Meninges, ventricular system, and subarachnoid space Blood supply to the brain Spinal cord Nervous system pathways Cranial nerves Peripheral nervous system

Cardiovascular System Nervous System Associated System Musculoskeletal System Respiratory System Urinary System Endocrine System Digestive System Lymphatic System Male Reproductive System Female Reproductive System

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Kidneys are bilateral organs located retrogradely in the upper quadrants of the left and right abdomen and are part of the urinary system. They are shaped like a bean where we have the upper and lower poles as well as the major convexity shown laterally and the minor concavity shown in the center.

The main function of the kidneys is to remove excess body fluids, salts and metabolic by-products – this makes the kidneys key in regulating acid-base balance, blood pressure and many other homeostatic parameters.

Located retroperitoneally, consists of cortex and medulla, empties urine into the bladder (carries urine to the bladder).

Kidney is a very important organ when it comes to body homeostasis. It participates in important processes such as regulation of blood osmolarity and pH, regulation of blood volume and blood pressure, production of hormones and filtration of foreign substances.

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Normally, the amount of blood in the body is 5 liters. Any excess fluid increases the pressure on the artery wall and increases blood pressure (hypertension). Fortunately, the kidneys sense this increase in pressure, and when this happens, they increase the rate of blood filtration and urine production, which then leads to increased fluid output and a decrease in blood pressure. In fact, if the situation is the other way around (less than 5 liters of blood), the blood pressure is too low (hypertension). Hypertension is a stimulus for the kidneys to increase fluid retention, which in turn increases blood pressure.

In addition to regulating blood volume and pressure, the kidneys also participate in the production of calcitriol (the active form of vitamin D). Also, in cases of significant blood loss, the kidneys release a hormone called erythropoietin, which stimulates the bone marrow to produce more blood cells.

Cells in our body are constantly producing hydrogen ions. An increase in hydrogen ions can acidify the blood and cause a condition called acidosis. The kidneys have a special system for excreting hydrogen ions, thereby maintaining a stable blood pH of 7.4. those

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