Everything You Need To Know About Pregnancy First Trimester – The joy of motherhood is unlike any other. But it brings with it several responsibilities and a wave of mixed emotions. So, we bring you some important things to know about pregnancy, especially for those who are planning a pregnancy for the first time.

It’s normal for you to be extra cautious during pregnancy, and the smallest changes can make you feel anxious. Therefore, it is important that you stay alert and learn about the necessary steps before and during pregnancy.

Everything You Need To Know About Pregnancy First Trimester

Everything You Need To Know About Pregnancy First Trimester

Starting from regular visits to the doctor and ending with preparation for the arrival of the child, you should know about all the requirements for a comfortable and safe pregnancy. So, read on as we tell you all about pregnancy for first-time mothers.

St Trimester Pregnancy: What To Expect

Here are 20 must-know things about pregnancy. Knowing about this will make your pregnancy more pleasant and memorable.

After you miss your period, you may experience some symptoms such as nausea, mild back pain, mood swings, tender or swollen breasts, morning sickness, and certain food cravings (1). Many times, false symptoms lead to confusion. Understand that there are certain signs that indicate that you are pregnant. One way to confirm your pregnancy is to perform a home urine test using commercially available kits. You can also get a pregnancy test from your doctor.

It is important to be sure that you are pregnant. If home pregnancy tests show inconclusive results, you should see an obstetrician to confirm your pregnancy.

Many couples visit a doctor even before they plan a child to make sure that their first pregnancy is going smoothly and without complications. Once you confirm your pregnancy, it’s important to see your doctor regularly. Choose the best gynecologist and never miss monthly check-ups to ensure good health of mother and fetus. In addition, it is also necessary to prevent any early developmental disorders (2).

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This is one of the most important things to remember during pregnancy. Once you’ve become pregnant, it’s a good idea to discuss your mother’s, grandmother’s or aunt’s pregnancy. This will help you learn about any genetic disorders or birth abnormalities that run in the family. This kind of information will prepare you for any potential problems and take preventive measures if necessary (3).

In the period from conception to delivery, your doctor will inform you about the vaccinations that you will have to take next. Be it ordinary tetanus

X An infection caused by Clostridium tetani, found in feces, soil, and rusty surfaces, causing muscle spasms, stiffness, and fever or flu shot, be sure to get your shot. Vaccination will prevent you from getting sick. Remember that some diseases of newly pregnant mothers can seriously impair the physical and mental health of the fetus. So be safe, be sure.

Everything You Need To Know About Pregnancy First Trimester

Influenza, Tdap, and Covid-19 vaccines were the most commonly prescribed vaccines for pregnant women in the United States in 2022, according to a survey by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Of these prescriptions, 49.6% of 2,015 women received influenza vaccines, 44% of 838 women received Tdap vaccine, and 61% received more than one Covid-19 vaccine.

Physical Body Changes To Expect During Pregnancy

There is a myth that vaccination of pregnant mothers can be dangerous for the health of the child. However, there is no evidence to support this. Live attenuated viral and live bacterial vaccines are not recommended during pregnancy. The benefits of vaccinating pregnant women outweigh the potential risk (4).

Pregnancy is divided into three stages, each of which consists of three months, called trimesters. With each successive stage, physiological changes occur in your body in the form of hormonal changes, blood pressure, breathing and metabolism. These changes should be observed from the beginning of pregnancy to understand the other stages and your progress through them. It is also necessary to know the due date, which is mainly determined by the date of the last menstrual cycle. A normal birth can occur between 37 and 40 weeks (4).

As a rule, the first sign of pregnancy is the absence of menstruation. However, some women experience bleeding in the early stages of pregnancy, creating confusion as to whether it is menstrual bleeding.

X A hollow tubular structure that connects the ovaries to the uterus and into the uterus, where it implants into the lining of the uterus (implantation bleeding or spotting). It is best recognized by its color. It is often brown or pink in color as opposed to the usual red color of menstrual blood. Although this is not a worrying factor, it is better to consult a doctor.

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Most women worry about gaining weight during their first pregnancy and want to lose it as soon as possible after pregnancy. Weight gain depends on your pre-pregnancy BMI (body mass index). If you are overweight at the time of conception, you are advised to consume fewer calories than those of a normal weight. The main idea is to support the proper development of the fetus by providing it with all the necessary nutrients. Therefore, proper nutrition and understanding of the child’s needs is a priority (5).

Along with regular doses of vitamins and medical supplements, you should have a nutritious, healthy and balanced diet. Doctors usually provide a proper diet chart based on your unique nutritional needs. Eat small and frequent meals.

Also, you need to stay away from alcohol and caffeinated products as they can increase the chances of premature birth and birth defects.

Everything You Need To Know About Pregnancy First Trimester

Your daily exercise keeps your body running smoothly. Remember, childbirth is a time-consuming process that requires a lot of energy. Only a healthy body can withstand the various stages of childbirth. Exercise also helps relieve the usual discomfort experienced during pregnancy. They strengthen your muscles to withstand the pain of pregnancy. The results show that a proper exercise routine as a pregnant mom significantly supports the development of your baby’s whole system (7).

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Some form of exercise has become the norm for pregnant women as new scientific research sheds light on the benefits of physical activity for mother and baby. The graph below shows the prevalence of activity among pregnant and non-pregnant women. From the graph, it can be concluded that more pregnant women choose walking as a physical activity than non-pregnant women, indicating that it is a safe exercise during pregnancy.

Being pregnant is not easy. Uncomfortable sensations will be felt throughout the period. Activities like standing or sitting for long periods of time that you may have been able to do before will now either be off-limits or you find them too difficult. Problems like constipation and vomiting can sap your energy. A healthy diet and adequate rest can help you reduce discomfort (8). If you are concerned about discomfort, consult a doctor. They may offer some tests, such as an ultrasound, to check your health and monitor the fetus.

Traveling is okay in the early stages, but it can be risky as the due date approaches. Several airlines do not allow female travelers who are more than 36 weeks pregnant. If your trip is unavoidable, consult your doctor and take the necessary measures. There are cases when a doctor’s certificate is a necessary condition for travel (9).

If none of these complications are present, your doctor may allow you to travel. Most doctors allow travel in the second trimester, but may ask you to avoid it during the first and third trimesters.

Exercising In The First Trimester Of Pregnancy: How To Do It Safely

Always be positive. The right approach will make you strong enough to face the challenges at every stage of pregnancy. Psychologists claim that the healthy mental decency of the mother has a great influence on the fetus. Be prepared in advance, as a well-informed mother can cope with the first difficult days after giving birth.

You may be worried about your career status after the baby is born. Don’t try to push your existing career into your new role as a mother. A job that fits better with motherhood is an ideal choice. You can resume your career when your children grow up and become independent. If you’re already employed, talk to your HR department about your company’s maternity leave policy and focus on using your leave period to best care for your baby.

A study published in the Journal of Labor Economics mentions that pregnant women who worked until their eighth month had babies half a pound lighter than those who stopped working earlier. Pregnancy can be a huge stress on your body, so you can’t stress yourself more with work. If you can’t afford to take a break from work, take frequent breaks between them.

Everything You Need To Know About Pregnancy First Trimester

It is important to have a comprehensive birth plan. You should plan a place – a hospital, nursing home, etc. – where you would like to give birth. It’s important to choose a location that works best for you and your family’s needs. The hospital should be determined based on the experience of your doctors, their reputation, hygiene, and other factors such as distance from home and the vicinity of the birthing place. By choosing a place in advance and visiting it, you should be comfortable on D-Day (10).

Pregnancy Chart: What To Expect Each Trimester

When your

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