Can An Ulcer Cause Blood In Urine – Hunner’s ulcer, just make it painful in the bladder. These ulcers are associated with a disease called painful bladder or intestinal cystitis. They occur in 10 to 15 percent of people with interstitial cystitis. These are, in fact, red patches or lesions on the bladder wall that can harden the tissue and cause a decrease in bladder capacity. Hunner’s cysts bleed, discharge and can be of various sizes. Ulcers in the bladder can be painful and uncomfortable.

These are called Hunner’s ulcers because Dr. Guy LeRoy Hunner, a gynecologist at Johns Hopkins, first described them in 1915. Since Hunner’s ulcers are only seen in people with intestinal cystitis, it is important to know more about this painful and life-changing disease. before we can understand how to deal with them.

Can An Ulcer Cause Blood In Urine

IC is also called painful bladder syndrome. Another important thing you should know about IC is that it affects women more than men. IC is a chronic disease and there is no cure. It causes headaches and pressure in the bladder, bladder and pelvic region. This is often accompanied by an urgent and frequent need to urinate. Sufferers will have to rush to the loo up to 40, 50, or 60 times a day.

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Hunner’s ulcer can be accurately diagnosed by performing a cytoscopy which involves inserting a fiber-optic tube through the urethra to look closely at the bladder wall. During this procedure, a tissue sample is taken from the bladder wall to rule out bladder cancer. .Cytoscopy is usually done with hydrodistention under general anesthesia. This involves filling the bladder with fluid to stretch it to create a close-up view of the bladder wall. Usually, a urologist performs this surgery together with a gynecologist. IC and Hunner’s ulcers are both diagnoses of exclusion. This means that they are diagnosed only after many other conditions have been ruled out.

Therefore, the urologist will first take a complete history of your health, then perform a physical examination and pelvic exam for women who are sick and perform tests to rule out infection, and other diseases such as bladder stones and cancer, kidney disease, sclerosis, endometriosis, sex. infectious diseases and others. Only after these tests are incomplete or uncertain and if there is blood in the urine, the urologist will go for a cystoscopy.

There is no cure for IC, but Hunner’s ulcers can be cured by burning them off the bladder wall. Called fulguration, the procedure uses electricity or a laser to burn ulcers in the bladder wall. A resection is also used in which the skin is cut from around Hunner’s Ulcer to remove both the ulcer and the surrounding tissue. The problem is that constipation can come back in the same place.

Therefore, IC management becomes important. Your doctor may try a single drug or a combination of drugs depending on the patient’s condition.

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Pain medications are the first line of treatment for treating both Hunner’s disease and IC, and many patients go in for this. Patients also find relief by modifying their diet to remove foods and drinks such as caffeinated drinks- tea, coffee, colas etc. Sodas. , Artificial diabetes and fruit juice, especially Cranberry juice can cause severe pain and discomfort, so these are usually used. Another important factor is patient education about normal bladder function and advice on self-care and behavior modification such as stress management to manage Hunner’s syndrome.

If you have any concerns or questions you can always consult a professional & get answers to your questions! Blood in the urine (Hematuria) in children or hematuria in children is caused by kidney health problems. The kidneys filter the urine, making sure that there are no red blood cells (RBCs) in it. However, in hematuria, the kidneys fail to keep blood out of the urine.

Hematuria can occur due to kidney abnormalities or urinary system abnormalities, with most of the causes being abnormal. The condition is common among children.

Read on to learn about the causes, types, risk factors, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of hematuria in children.

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Mild hematuria is often not a cause for concern in healthy children. However, doctors may recommend a test if the child has high blood pressure, proteinuria (protein in the urine), or kidney disease.

Blood or red blood cells can enter the urine due to abnormalities in the kidneys or urethral problems.

XA tube or tube that transports stored urine from the bladder to the outside of the body. and bladder health. These conditions are some of the causes of hematuria in children (1) (2) (3):

4. Certain medications such as some OTC pain relievers, blood thinners (heparin, warfarin) and sulfa drugs, penicillins, and cyclophosphamide (Cytoxan)

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11. Familial idiopathic hematuria – when there is blood in the urine without any specific reason, which often runs in families.

No treatment is required for familial idiopathic hematuria if there is no family history of kidney disease and other negative diagnostic tests (1).

12. Hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS), which can cause inflammation of the small blood vessels and damage to the kidney.

Children who have had recent kidney disease or are under certain medications are at increased risk for hematuria. Also, children with a strong family history of hematuria and kidney disease are at higher risk than others. Runners and runners may be more susceptible to hematuria than other athletes.

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Other causes of hematuria can be vesicoureteral reflux (a condition where urine backs up from the bladder into one or both ureters and then to the kidneys) and ureteropelvic junction obstruction (a blockage of urine from the pelvis to the ureter) ( 9). ).

Hematuria is not a disease in itself and is often a sign or symptom of a condition. It may not cause specific signs and symptoms in many children. However, in some cases, painful urination can be seen in children with blood clots in the urine or those with urinary obstruction.

All children with gross hematuria require medical evaluation. You may consult a pediatrician if your child exhibits these symptoms.

The diagnosis of hematuria usually begins with a physical examination and a review of the child’s family history. The following tests are ordered for children with blood in the urine to find the exact cause (1) (4).

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Doctors may also order additional tests to find out the cause based on the initial results or symptoms. A genital exam may also be done to rule out the possibility of bleeding from the genital system.

An XA drug that reduces acid levels in the urine by changing pH levels. for uric acid stones and acidification of urine for calcium phosphate stones are done in the next step. Pain relievers and medication are often recommended. Large stones can be removed by lithotripsy or surgery.

2. Genetic Disorders: Supportive treatments are given to relieve the symptoms of genetic diseases, such as Alport syndrome.

XAn inherited kidney disease is caused by a mutation in the gene that codes for the collagen protein. , since there is no cure. ACE inhibitors and ARB inhibitors are usually prescribed to control hypertension and proteinuria.

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3. HUS: Hemolytic uremic syndrome in children is managed with supportive care, such as blood transfusions. Fluid and electrolyte balance is also maintained through the placenta and the placenta. Hemodialysis (renal replacement therapy) may be required in severe cases.

4. UTIs: Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are treated with antibiotics. Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole or a first-generation cephalosporin is often used, and hydration is maintained with oral fluids in most cases and IV fluids in severe cases that require hospitalization.

5. PIGN: post-infectious glomerulonephritis (PIGN) is treated with antibiotics and salt restriction with or without fluid restriction. Diuretics are also frequently prescribed.

. Severe injuries may require surgical treatment.

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8. Tumor: Cancer of the urinary system and cancer are referred to oncologists, and treatment depends on the type of tumor and the location of the tumor. Surgical removal, chemotherapy, radiotherapy, etc., are done correctly.

Some conditions that cause hematuria may be limited, and doctors may not prescribe specific medications. The child can get enough fluids and rest until the cause is resolved. You can talk to your pediatrician to know the management of hematuria in your child.

Not all cases of hematuria can be prevented. However, getting enough water can help prevent kidney stones and urinary tract conditions in some children. Maintaining good hygiene can reduce the risk of certain diseases. Salt restriction can help in some situations.

Children may have red urine due to blood. However, red or dark urine does not always indicate blood in the urine. Blood can enter the urine from anywhere in the bladder, including the kidneys, bladder, ureters, or urethra. Sometimes the presence of blood can be small bacteria, and the urine may not be red. This can happen due to food coloring or certain medications (6).

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Blood in the urine can be due to serious conditions that require immediate medical attention or conditions that require regular treatment. A pediatrician can only determine the root cause

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