
Can Diabetes Cause Blood In The Urine – Children’s Health March 10, 2020, 10:35:36 AM CDT March 8, 2023, 2:39:09 PM CST 5 Signs and Symptoms of Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA) Pediatric Endocrinologist Helps Parents Understand This Serious Condition
For some children, the diagnosis of diabetes comes only after they experience diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA), a potentially life-threatening condition. If your child has diabetes or is at risk for diabetes due to family history or other factors, understanding DKA and its symptoms can help you react quickly and get the care your child needs. Huai-Lin Lo, M.D., pediatric endocrinologist at Children’s Health℠ and assistant professor at UT Southwestern, shares important information about DKA.
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Can Diabetes Cause Blood In The Urine
Diabetic ketoacidosis, or DKA, is a serious and potentially life-threatening complication of diabetes. Up to 70% of the time, when a child is first diagnosed with diabetes, it is because they have DKA.
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“Children who develop diabetes have low levels of insulin, a hormone that the body uses to absorb blood sugar—the main source of energy for muscles and other tissues,” says Dr. Lo. “When insulin is too low, the body can’t use blood sugar properly. Instead, the body starts burning fat for energy.”
The liver converts fat into ketones, a type of fuel. However, ketones are acids, and when there are high levels of ketones in the blood, the blood becomes too acidic. This can be toxic, causing a wide variety of problems.
When the body can’t properly use sugar for energy, hormones are released that break down fat for fuel, creating ketones. In a person with low insulin levels, excess ketones build up in the blood faster than they can be consumed as fuel, leading to DKA. There are several reasons why a child may have large amounts of ketones:
It is essential to know the signs and symptoms of DKA in children, to help recognize it early and provide timely, targeted therapy.
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“DKA has similar symptoms to some common diseases, which can make it difficult to detect,” says Dr. Lo. “Know the signs and make sure you talk to your child’s doctor about these symptoms if you’re concerned.”
Signs and symptoms of DKA include frequent urination, increased thirst, increased hunger, unexplained weight loss, and flu-like symptoms.
DKA is a serious condition. Always seek medical attention from your pediatrician or other medical professional if your child has the above symptoms. Early recognition can help reduce the severity of DKA in a child and possibly save the child’s life.

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When a person with diabetes comes to us for help in managing and reversing diabetes, one of the questions we come across is, “What is the difference between blood sugar and urine sugar?” The answer to this is simple. Blood glucose (sugar) or urine sugar are the same. But the reason why it manifests itself in the urine can be different from that of blood sugar.
The presence of a large amount of sugar in our blood leads to diabetes, while a similar spike in sugar in the urine leads to a condition known as glycosuria. It is important to understand that while diabetes remains the primary cause of glycosuria (also known as glucosuria), it is not the only one. Kidney failure or complications, as well as eating foods that cause a sudden spike in sugar release, can also lead to glycosuria. Also know about postprandial glucose
Normally, there is little or no sugar in the urine of a healthy person. However, when someone has glycosuria, there is a significant amount of glucose present in the urine. This can be an indication of underlying problems, but most people only find out about glycosuria after having a urine test. The most common cause of glycosuria is diabetes. Excess sugar in the body is excreted through urine. You also know about the normal fasting blood sugar range
Ketones In Urine: Causes, Diagnosis, And Treatment
Some amount of sugar in the urine is normal. However, in the case of glycosuria, the normal urine glucose range of 25 mg/dL is exceeded. The kidneys filter waste from the body and remove it from the bloodstream. Glucose is removed from the bloodstream by the kidneys and returned to the body. Most of the glucose is reabsorbed by the body. The rest is excreted in the urine, but when the kidneys cannot remove sugar from the blood in time, the amount of glucose in the urine increases. Also know about the urine sugar test.
The most commonly observed causes of a spike in the level of sugar in the urine are type 1 and type 2 diabetes.
The main source of sugar in our bodies is the food we eat. Our diet always consists of large portions of carbohydrates, which are broken down into sugar to fuel our cells and brain for bodily functions. Insulin steps in to monitor and manage the release of sugar and aid its absorption.
Sugar is found in all kinds of natural and processed foods around us. Fruits such as mangoes and pomegranates and vegetables such as potatoes have a high sugar load. Most baked goods, confectionery and sodas are high in sugar. But these are additional sugars, which the body does not need and therefore lead to the accumulation of excess sugar in the blood and urine.
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Sugar is also released into our system by the liver, which stores the excess sugar in the bloodstream. Think of it as a storehouse where sugar is stored as glycogen. When blood glucose levels begin to drop, the liver releases the stored sugar back into the bloodstream to fuel the body’s needs. Learn more about the symptoms of high blood sugar.
Along with amino acids and fats, glucose is the primary fuel source that fuels our metabolism and powers our brains and muscles. We must know that the human body is designed to use glucose for its daily functions.
A minimal presence of glucose in our bloodstream is actually desirable and vital for a healthy and active lifestyle. After all, it drives our daily activities. Once we are aware of blood glucose levels and how they affect our body, the difference between blood sugar and urine sugar also becomes clearer.
Blood glucose is a term used to define the measure of glucose or sugar in the bloodstream. This can be measured before and after meals. Blood sugar levels between 80 and 140 mg/dL (milligrams per deciliter) in a random test are considered normal. The corresponding values of lower and higher presence of sugar in this range are of concern and can lead to hypoglycemia and hyperglycemia, respectively.
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When the latter develops as a chronic condition, it results in diabetes. We began to recognize individuals with blood sugar levels as low as 200 mg/dL in the prediabetes stage. This allows us to monitor a person’s health and offer course correction to reverse the onset of prediabetes. A persistent reading above 200 mg/dL is a sure sign of diabetes and requires medical intervention for prompt management and treatment. learn more about how to reverse prediabetes.
Before measuring blood glucose became the universal standard for defining a person with diabetes and prescribing a line of treatment, a urine glucose test was performed to assess high levels of sugar in the body. Today, doctors advise a urine glucose test for subjects with type-1 diabetes or when sugar levels in a person without a history of diabetes are abnormally high.
When blood sugar is consistently high, it tends to show up in our urine, with the kidneys trying to flush it out. The presence of sugar levels in the urine is called glycosuria. We recommend that a urine sample without the presence of sugar is best. Sugar levels up to 0.8 mmol/L (millimoles per liter) are considered normal in urine. If the values are higher, you must consult a doctor to find out the underlying cause of the sugar in the urine. For people with diabetes, high glucose in the urine is a warning to control sugar levels.
If the spike in urine sugar does not correspond to the results of a blood sugar test, the doctor will look for other causes, such as renal glycosuria. Pregnant women can have high sugar in their urine, and so can anyone who regularly eats foods high in sugar. In some cases, the sugar in the urine is analyzed to treat a urinary tract infection. These can be addressed separately, but the urine sugar test alone is inconclusive as far as determining diabetes in a person. Also know about blood sugar after eating
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Renal glycosuria is a genetic condition in which your body gets rid of glucose even though there is no excess of it. If you do a blood test you will be absolutely fine, but a urine test will be
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